Isimiso sokusebenza sebhande lokuhambisa impahla sisekelwe ekunyakazeni okuqhubekayo kwebhande eliguquguqukayo noma uchungechunge lwama-roller ukuthutha izinto noma izinto kusuka endaweni eyodwa kuya kwenye. Le ndlela elula kodwa ephumelelayo isetshenziswa kabanzi ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene zokuphatha izinto kahle. Nansi incazelo eningiliziwe yokuthi ibhande lokuhambisa impahla lisebenza kanjani:
Izingxenye Eziyisisekelo
- Ibhande: Ibhande liyisici esiyinhloko esithwala umthwalo. Ngokuvamile lenziwe ngerabha, indwangu, noma ezinye izinto eziqinile.
- Ama-Pulley (Amasondo Edrama)Ama-Pulley atholakala kuzo zombili izinhlangothi zesistimu yokuhambisa. I-pulley yokushayela iqhutshwa yinjini, kuyilapho i-pulley yomsila iqondisa kabusha ibhande.
- Ama-Idlers (Ama-Roller): Lawa ama-roller amancane abekwe eceleni kobude bomthumeli ukuze asekele ibhande futhi aqinisekise ukunyakaza okubushelelezi.
- Injini: Injini inikeza amandla okushayela i-pulley, okuyiyona eshukumisa ibhande.
- Uhlaka: Uhlaka lusekela lonke uhlelo lokuhambisa futhi luqinisekisa ukuzinza.
- Idivayisi Yokucindezela: Lokhu kulungisa ukucindezeleka kwebhande ukuze kuvinjelwe ukushelela nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle.
Isimiso Sokusebenza
- Ukudluliselwa Kwamandla:
- Injini ikhiqiza amandla omshini, adluliselwa ku-pulley yokushayela nge-gearbox noma indlela yokushayela eqondile.
- I-pulley yokushayela iyajikeleza, futhi ukunyakaza kwayo kudluliselwa ebhandeni ngokungqubuzana.
- Ukuhamba Kwebhande:
- Njengoba i-pulley yokushayela ijikeleza, ibangela ukuthi ibhande liqhubeke lijikeleza.
- Ibhande lidlula ama-idlers, okusiza ekuqondiseni nasekusekeleni ibhande, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lihlala liqinile futhi lizinzile.
- Ukulayisha Izinto Nokuthutha:
- Izinto noma izinto zibekwa ebhandeni endaweni yokulayisha.
- Ibhande lithwala umthwalo ngobude balo liye endaweni yokukhipha, lapho izinto zithululwa khona.
- Indlela Yokubuya:
- Ngemva kokukhishwa komthwalo, ibhande elingenalutho libuyela endaweni yokulayisha nge-pulley yomsila, liqedela iluphu.
Izici Eziyinhloko Ezithinta Ukusebenza Komthuthi
- Isivinini Sebhande: Ijubane ibhande elihamba ngalo linqunywa yi-RPM yemoto (ukujikeleza ngomzuzu) kanye nobubanzi be-pulley. Ijubane elisheshayo lingandisa amandla okudlula kodwa lingadinga namandla engeziwe.
- Umthamo Wokulayisha: Inani lezinto ezisetshenziswa yi-conveyor lincike emandleni ebhande, ububanzi, kanye namandla emoto. Ukulayisha ngokweqile kungabangela ukuthi ibhande lishelele noma imoto ishise ngokweqile.
- Ukucindezeleka Kwebhande: Ukuqina okufanele kuqinisekisa ukuthi ibhande lihlala liqinile futhi livimbela ukushelela. Amadivayisi okucindezela, njengama-pulleys okuthwala, asetshenziselwa ukulungisa ukuqina kwebhande.
- Ukungqubuzana: Ukungqubuzana phakathi kwebhande nama-pulley kubalulekile ekunyakazeni kwebhande. Ukungqubuzana okunganele kungabangela ukushelela, kanti ukungqubuzana okukhulu kungaholela ekugugeni nasekudabukeni.
Izinhlobo Zezinto Ezithuthayo
- I-Conveyor yebhande eliyisicaba:Isetshenziselwa ukuphatha izinto ezisetshenziswa kabanzi. Ibhande liyisicaba futhi lihamba ngokuvundlile noma ngokuthambekela kancane.
- I-Incline Conveyor:Yakhelwe ukuthutha izinto phezulu noma phansi endaweni ethambekele. Lezi zithuthi zivame ukuba nezimbobo noma izindonga eziseceleni ukuvimbela izinto ukuthi zingasheleli.
- I-Roller Conveyor:Isebenzisa ama-roller esikhundleni sebhande ukuhambisa izinto. Ifanele ukuphatha izinto ezisindayo noma ezinkulu.
- Isikulufa Sokuthutha:Isebenzisa isikulufu esijikelezayo esijikelezayo ukuhambisa izinto ngepayipi. Ilungele ukuthutha impuphu, okusanhlamvu, nezinye izinto ezinkulu.
- I-Conveyor Yomoya:Isebenzisa umfutho womoya ukuhambisa izinto ngepayipi. Ifanelekela impuphu ezincane kanye nama-granule.
Izinzuzo Zezinhlelo Zokuthutha
- Ukusebenza kahle:Ama-Conveyor angaphatha izinto eziningi ngokungenelela okuncane ngesandla, okwandisa umkhiqizo.
- Ukuzenzakalela:Zingafakwa ezinhlelweni ezizenzakalelayo, kuncishiswe izindleko zabasebenzi futhi kuthuthukiswe ukunemba.
- Ukuguquguquka: Itholakala ngezinhlobo ezahlukene kanye nokucushwa ukuze ivumelane nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukene kanye nezimo.
- Ukuthembeka:Uma kulungiswa kahle, ama-conveyor angasebenza ngokuqhubekayo futhi angabi nesikhathi esiningi sokungasebenzi.
Amathiphu Okulungisa
- Ukuhlolwa Okuvamile:Hlola ibhande ukuthi aligugile, alidabukile, futhi alilungile kahle. Hlola ama-pulley nama-idlers ukuze ubone ukuthi alinawo yini umonakalo.
- Ukuthambisa:Gcina izingxenye ezihambayo zigcotshwe kahle ukuze kuncishiswe ukungqubuzana nokuguguleka.
- Ukulungiswa Kokucindezeleka:Hlola njalo futhi ulungise ukucindezeleka kwebhande ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle.
- Ukuhlanzeka:Gcina i-conveyor nendawo ezungezile ihlanzekile ukuze uvimbele ukuqoqana kwezinto futhi unciphise ingozi yezingozi.
Ngokuqonda isimiso sokusebenza sebhande lokuhambisa impahla nokulandela imikhuba efanele yokulungisa, ungaqinisekisa ukuphathwa kwezinto ngendlela ephumelelayo nephephile emisebenzini yakho.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Feb-10-2025
